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Hadith 42
حَدَّثَنَا إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ مَنْصُورٍ، قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ، قَالَ أَخْبَرَنَا مَعْمَرٌ، عَنْ هَمَّامٍ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم “ إِذَا أَحْسَنَ أَحَدُكُمْ إِسْلاَمَهُ، فَكُلُّ حَسَنَةٍ يَعْمَلُهَا تُكْتَبُ لَهُ بِعَشْرِ أَمْثَالِهَا إِلَى سَبْعِمِائَةِ ضِعْفٍ، وَكُلُّ سَيِّئَةٍ يَعْمَلُهَا تُكْتَبُ لَهُ بِمِثْلِهَا ”
Hadith 42 Translation in English
It is narrated by Abu Hurairah (May ALLAH be pleased with) that ALLAH’s Messenger (peace be upon him) said, “If any one of you improves (follows properly) his Islamic religion then his good deeds will be rewarded ten times to seven hundred times for each good deed and a bad deed will he recorded as it.”
Hadith 42 Explanation in English
Evidence for Additional rewards on good deeds
It is said in this hadith that every good deed that a person does is written 10 to 700 times. The proof of 10 times is this verse of the Holy Quran:
“Whoever does a good deed, will be rewarded 10 times.” (Chapter Al Ina’am 160)
And the proof of 700 times reward is this verse:
“The example of those who spend their wealth in the way of Allah is like a seed [of grain] which grows seven spikes; in each spike is a hundred grains. And Allah multiplies [His reward] for whom He wills.” (Chapter Al Baqarah 261)
Ibn A’bas (May ALLAH be pleased with) narrates that the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) narrated it from his Lord. He said: Has written. Then he said, “Whoever plans a good deed and does not carry it out, Allah will write one good deed for him.” And whoever plans a good deed and does it, then Allah will write down 10 good deeds for him. And increases to 700 times or more. And whoever plans an evil and then does not carry it out, then Allah, the Exalted, prescribes to him a good deed. And if he plans evil and then acts on it, then ALLAH Almighty writes down only one evil for him.
Hadith 42 Tarjuma Roman Urdu
حَدَّثَنَا إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ مَنْصُورٍ، قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ، قَالَ أَخْبَرَنَا مَعْمَرٌ، عَنْ هَمَّامٍ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم “ إِذَا أَحْسَنَ أَحَدُكُمْ إِسْلاَمَهُ، فَكُلُّ حَسَنَةٍ يَعْمَلُهَا تُكْتَبُ لَهُ بِعَشْرِ أَمْثَالِهَا إِلَى سَبْعِمِائَةِ ضِعْفٍ، وَكُلُّ سَيِّئَةٍ يَعْمَلُهَا تُكْتَبُ لَهُ بِمِثْلِهَا ”
Imam Bukhari riwayat karte hain hamein Ishaaq bin Mansoor ne hadith bayan ki, inhone kaha hamein A’bdul Razzaq ne hadith bayan ki, inhone kaha, hamein ma’mar ne khabar di az Hissam az Hazrat Abu Huraira se keh RasoolALLAH (Sallallahu a’laihi wa sallam) ne farmaya, “Jab tum mein se koi shaks Islam par achi tarah amal paira ho toh woh ek neiki jispar woh amal karta hai uske liye 10 guna se lekar 700 guna likhi jati hai. Aur har woh burayi jispar woh amal karta hai, uski woh ek burayi hi likhi jati hai.”
Hadith 42 Tafseer o Tashreeh
Neik kaamo ke ajar mein izafa par dalail
Is hadith mein farmaya hai, har woh neiki jispar koi shaks amal karta hai, uske liye 10 guna se 700 guna tak likhi jati hai. 10 guna ki daleel Quran e majeed ki yeh ayat hai:
“Jo shaks ek neiki karega, usey uski 10 mislein milengi”. (Ina’am 160)
Aur 700 guna ajar ki daleel yeh ayat hai:
“Jo log ALLAH ki raah mein apna maal kharch karte hain, uski misaal un daane ki tarah hai jo 7 khoshe ugaaye aur har khosha mein 100 daane hon aur ALLAH jiske liye chahta hai dughna kardeta hai.”
Hazrat Ibn e A’bbas (Radiallahu a’nhu) bayan karte hain keh Nabi (Sallallahu a’laihi wa sallam) apne Rab a’zzawajal se riwayat karte hain, aap ne farmaya: ALLAH ta’ala ne neik kaamo ko burey kaamo ko likh liya hai. Phir unka bayan farmaya, toh jisne neiki ka mansooba banaya aur ispar amal nahi kiya ALLAH ta’la uski ek kamil neiki likh leta hai. Aur jis shaks ne neiki ka mansooba banaya aur uspar amal karliya toh ALLAH ta’ala apne paas uski 10 neikiyan likh leta hai. 700 dughni chugni neikiyan se lekar bohat zyada badha chadhakar. Aur jisne kisi burayi ka mansooba banaya phir uspar amal nahi kiya toh ALLAH ta’ala apne paas uski ek kamil neiki likh leta hai. Aur agar usne burayi ka mansooba banaya aur phir us burayi par amal kar aaya toh ALLAH ta’ala apne paas uski sirf ek burayi likhta hai.
